Deeply pumps are modern devices designed to extract clean water from high depths. They are most often used to wells, whose depth exceeds 8 meters, as well as to water reservoirs. Their action is extremely effective provided that they are properly selected for individual needs. Find out what 10 errors should be avoided when choosing a deep pump home.
The biggest advantages of the deep pump
Deep -sea pumps They are used in various irrigation systems, and their numerous advantages mean that they are used both in single -family houses and in industrial plants or farms. They can be successfully used to supply water, irrigating and water supply systems, and even to extract mineral or thermal water. Their most important feature is Possibility to produce high pressure, thanks to which they cope perfectly with pumping water from high depths. What's more, they provide adequate pressure at all water intake points. Most often they are characterized by a compact structure - they have the form of a longitudinal cylinder in which the engine and hydraulic system are located. However, in order for them to fulfill their functions well, they must be selected individually.
How to choose a deep -sea pump for individual needs?
The deep pump is an effective device with high efficiency. However, you must be aware that only a well -chosen pump will properly fulfill its functions.
10 errors to be avoided when choosing are:
- Fiery of a water mirror - In practice, this means mounting the pump in a well or water reservoir, the depth of which is lower than 8 meters. In such a situation, the pump will certainly not work effectively, and it may even fail,
- no analysis of soil and water conditions - To make the pump work, it is worth knowing at what depth the aquifer is located, whether there are large fluctuations in the level, and above all, what is the quality of water. This will be of particular importance if it turns out that it is characterized by a high content of sand, because you will have to choose a pump with appropriate parameters and reinforced structure,
- Nonation of the pump to the dimensions of the well - It is extremely important that the diameter of the pump is smaller than the diameter of the cover pipe, which is part of the deep well. This will not only enable free installation of the device, but also forced water to run at the pump and ensure better cooling of the engine,
- Failure to adapt the pump to well performance - Too strong pump in relation to the performance of the well, it may result in pump seizure, while too weak it cannot cope with proper water pumping,
- Incorrect determination of the lifting height - The lifting height is the difference between the highest liquid receiver and the water mirror. The wrong determination of this value is one of the most common mistakes when choosing a pump that means that it does not press water as expected,
- selection of inappropriate power supply - deep pumps come in two power variants - 230V or 400V. The first require single -phase power supply, and thus can be connected to a regular socket. The second, however, act on a three -phase power supply, so they need strength for them,
- poor pump performance - Pump performance means how many water in liters can be swept by the pump within a minute or hour. Before choosing a device, it is worth determining the demand for water. To this end, you should consider the number and type of water intake points, as well as the required pressure. Only then will it be possible to choose a pump with a specific performance. Too much efficiency will generate unnecessary costs, while for the low it will translate into too low water pressure and, as a consequence, installation problems,
- incorrect selection of pump control - The deep pump can be controlled by various types of devices, e.g. a hydrophore tank with a pressure switch, a non -collected automatic automatic, frequency converter, i.e. a popular "inverter". The controller's choice should be adapted to the type of use,
- guided only by the power of the engine - Engine power is not the only criterion about pump performance. Its hydraulic design is much more important,
- use of the wrong pump - Sometimes it happens that instead of a deep pump, a hydrophore pump is used, which results from ignorance of the specifics of both devices and treating them interchangeably.
The deep pump will only work fully if it is selected individually. Before buying, it is worth knowing its technical specification and adapt it to both your needs and to the conditions on the plot.
